Hiatal Hernia Repair

Hiatal hernia repair surgery is a surgical procedure performed to treat hiatal hernias, where a portion of the stomach protrudes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. The goal of the surgery is to correct the anatomical defect and restore the normal positioning of the stomach. During the procedure, the surgeon makes small incisions in the abdomen and uses specialized instruments to reposition the stomach and repair the opening in the diaphragm. In some cases, the surgeon may also reinforce the repair with sutures or mesh to provide additional support.

Hiatal hernia repair surgery can alleviate the symptoms associated with hiatal hernias, such as heartburn, regurgitation, chest pain, and difficulty swallowing. It can also help prevent complications like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which often coexists with hiatal hernias. The surgery aims to improve the function of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus.

Recovery from hiatal hernia repair surgery typically involves a hospital stay of one to two days. Most patients can resume their normal activities within a few weeks, although strenuous exercise and heavy lifting should be avoided during the initial recovery period. Recovery from surgery generally involves a gradual transition to a liquid and soft food diet. It is important to follow post-operative instructions provided by the healthcare team, including dietary recommendations and any prescribed medications. Regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor healing and ensure the success of the surgery. Consulting with a healthcare professional is crucial to determine if hiatal hernia repair surgery is the appropriate treatment option based on an individual's specific condition and symptoms.