Heller Myotomy

Heller myotomy is a surgical procedure performed to treat achalasia, a condition characterized by the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) to relax properly during swallowing. During a Heller myotomy, the surgeon cuts the muscles of the LES to help relieve the obstruction and improve the passage of food and liquids into the stomach. This procedure can be performed using minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy and the robot, which involve making small incisions and using specialized instruments. In some cases, an additional procedure called a fundoplication may be performed simultaneously to prevent acid reflux.

After a Heller myotomy, patients typically experience improvements in their ability to swallow and a reduction in symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, regurgitation, and chest pain. The recovery period usually involves a hospital stay of a 1-2 days, during which time the patient is monitored for any complications. Following discharge, patients will be advised to follow a modified diet and make certain lifestyle adjustments to aid in the healing process. It is important to attend scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor progress and ensure a successful outcome.

Heller myotomy has been shown to be an effective treatment option for achalasia, providing long-term relief of symptoms and improving the overall quality of life for patients. It is important for individuals considering this procedure to have discussions with their healthcare provider to fully understand the potential benefits, risks, and expectations associated with Heller myotomy. By adhering to post-operative guidelines and working closely with the healthcare team, patients can achieve optimal outcomes and enjoy improved swallowing function.