Gastrectomy (Stomach Excision)

Gastrectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the partial or complete removal of the stomach. It is commonly performed to treat various conditions, including stomach cancer, severe ulcers, and certain cases of obesity. The extent of the gastrectomy depends on the underlying condition and the goals of the surgery. In a partial gastrectomy, a portion of the stomach is removed, while in a total gastrectomy, the entire stomach is surgically excised.

After a gastrectomy, the remaining part of the stomach or the esophagus is connected to the small intestine to maintain the continuity of the digestive system. This allows food to still pass through and be digested, although the capacity of the stomach is significantly reduced. Following the surgery, patients will need to make important lifestyle changes, such as adopting a modified diet and eating smaller, more frequent meals. The healthcare team will provide guidance on dietary modifications to ensure adequate nutrition and minimize potential digestive complications. Additionally, regular follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor the patient's recovery and provide ongoing support.

Gastrectomy is a major surgical procedure and requires careful evaluation and consultation with a healthcare professional. The decision to undergo gastrectomy is based on factors such as the underlying condition, overall health, and individual circumstances. It is essential for patients to have a thorough understanding of the procedure, potential risks, benefits, and the necessary lifestyle changes post-surgery. By working closely with the healthcare team and following the recommended guidelines, patients can adapt to the changes and achieve a successful recovery and long-term health outcomes.