Abdominal Wall Hernia
Abdominal wall hernias occur when there is a weakness or opening in the abdominal wall, allowing organs or tissues to protrude through. They can cause discomfort, pain, and a visible bulge in the affected area. Abdominal wall hernias can develop for various reasons, including heavy lifting, obesity, chronic coughing, pregnancy, or previous surgery.
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There are several types of abdominal wall hernias, including inguinal hernias, femoral hernias, umbilical hernias, and incisional hernias. Inguinal hernias are the most common type and typically occur in the groin area. Femoral hernias also occur in the groin but are more common in women. Umbilical hernias appear around the belly button, while incisional hernias develop at the site of a previous surgical incision.
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If you suspect you have an abdominal wall hernia, it is important to seek medical attention. Your doctor will conduct a physical examination and may order imaging tests to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options vary depending on the size and severity of the hernia but may range from watchful waiting to surgical repair. It is crucial to address hernias promptly to avoid complications such as bowel obstruction or strangulation, which require emergency intervention.